[H-GEN] Bind from behind a firewall

Greg Black gjb at gbch.net
Wed Sep 10 22:13:09 EDT 2003


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On 2003-09-11, Snowy Angelique Maslov aka 'Snowpony' wrote:
> On Thu, 11 Sep 2003, Rick Phillips wrote:
> 
> > > If your box 192.168.2.185 is connected to the Internet
> > > through your ADSL
> > > modem/router/firewall, which appears to have the outside
> > > world ip-address
> > > 203.63.166.202 then you will have to make a NAT entry in your
> > > ADSL modem to
> > > allow incoming traffic to 192.168.2.185 on port 53.
> > 
> > That has been set up since day one but no luck - will add UDP to see if that
> > fixes it.
> 
> Considering DNS uses UDP & TCP - Im guessing it will particular since UDP is 
> used for queries and TCP for zone transfers ;).

Close, but not quite right -- UDP is used for queries that fit
in a UDP packet; TCP is the fallback mechanism for queries whose
answers are truncated in a UDP response.  In any event,
firewalls need a hole punched through them for both TCP and UDP
on port 53.

Cheers, Greg

-- 
Greg Black <gjb at gbch.net> <http://www.gbch.net/gjb.html>
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